Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha 4

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
CNGA4
Identifiers
AliasesCNGA4, CNCA2, CNG-4, CNG4, CNG5, CNGB2, OCNC2, OCNCBETA, OCNCb, Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel alpha 4, cyclic nucleotide gated channel alpha 4, cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 4
External IDsOMIM: 609472 MGI: 2664099 HomoloGene: 13579 GeneCards: CNGA4
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)[1]
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for CNGA4
Genomic location for CNGA4
Band11p15.4Start6,234,765 bp[1]
End6,244,479 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Genomic location for CNGA4
Genomic location for CNGA4
Band7|7 E3Start105,053,775 bp[2]
End105,057,949 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right uterine tube

  • bronchial epithelial cell

  • right lung

  • caudate nucleus

  • prefrontal cortex

  • amygdala

  • Brodmann area 9

  • hypothalamus

  • left uterine tube

  • nucleus accumbens
Top expressed in
  • olfactory epithelium

  • secondary oocyte

  • spermatid

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • testicle

  • facial motor nucleus

  • extraocular muscle

  • olfactory bulb
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • nucleotide binding
  • cAMP binding
  • voltage-gated potassium channel activity
  • ion channel activity
  • intracellular cAMP-activated cation channel activity
  • intracellular cGMP-activated cation channel activity
  • cGMP binding
Cellular component
  • Golgi-associated vesicle membrane
  • integral component of membrane
  • Golgi membrane
  • membrane
  • ciliary membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
Biological process
  • transmembrane transport
  • response to stimulus
  • sensory perception of smell
  • ion transport
  • ion transmembrane transport
  • regulation of membrane potential
  • potassium ion transmembrane transport
  • cation transmembrane transport
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

1262

233649

Ensembl

ENSG00000132259

ENSMUSG00000030897

UniProt

Q8IV77

Q3UW12

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001037329

NM_001033317

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001032406

NP_001028489

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 6.23 – 6.24 MbChr 7: 105.05 – 105.06 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CNGA4 gene.[5][6][7]

CNGA4 is a modulatory subunit of vertebrate cyclic nucleotide-gated membrane channels that transduce odorant signals (Munger et al., 2001).[supplied by OMIM][7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000132259 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000030897 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Bradley J, Frings S, Yau KW, Reed R (Dec 2001). "Nomenclature for Ion channel Subunits". Science. 294 (5549): 2095–6. doi:10.1126/science.294.5549.2095. PMC 2901924. PMID 11764791.
  6. ^ Hofmann F, Biel M, Kaupp UB (Dec 2005). "International Union of Pharmacology. LI. Nomenclature and structure-function relationships of cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels". Pharmacol Rev. 57 (4): 455–62. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.8. PMID 16382102. S2CID 45853869.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CNGA4 cyclic nucleotide gated channel alpha 4".

Further reading

  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  • Kelliher KR, Ziesmann J, Munger SD, et al. (2003). "Importance of the CNGA4 channel gene for odor discrimination and adaptation in behaving mice". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (7): 4299–304. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.4299K. doi:10.1073/pnas.0736071100. PMC 153087. PMID 12649326.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Munger SD, Lane AP, Zhong H, et al. (2002). "Central Role of the CNGA4 Channel Subunit in Ca2+-Calmodulin–Dependent Odor Adaptation". Science. 294 (5549): 2172–5. doi:10.1126/science.1063224. PMC 2885906. PMID 11739959.
  • Sautter A, Zong X, Hofmann F, Biel M (1998). "An isoform of the rod photoreceptor cyclic nucleotide-gated channel β subunit expressed in olfactory neurons". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (8): 4696–701. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.4696S. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.8.4696. PMC 22553. PMID 9539801.

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

  • v
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Ligand-gated
Voltage-gated
Constitutively active
Proton-gated
Voltage-gated
Calcium-activated
Inward-rectifier
Tandem pore domain
Voltage-gated
Miscellaneous
Cl: Chloride channel
H+: Proton channel
M+: CNG cation channel
M+: TRP cation channel
H2O (+ solutes): Porin
Cytoplasm: Gap junction
By gating mechanism
Ion channel class
see also disorders


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