SLC23A2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
SLC23A2
Identifiers
AliasesSLC23A2, NBTL1, SLC23A1, SVCT2, YSPL2, hSVCT2, solute carrier family 23 member 2
External IDsOMIM: 603791; MGI: 1859682; HomoloGene: 68440; GeneCards: SLC23A2; OMA:SLC23A2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 20 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 20 (human)[1]
Chromosome 20 (human)
Genomic location for SLC23A2
Genomic location for SLC23A2
Band20p13Start4,852,356 bp[1]
End5,010,293 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Genomic location for SLC23A2
Genomic location for SLC23A2
Band2|2 F2Start131,894,416 bp[2]
End131,987,028 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right adrenal cortex

  • left adrenal cortex

  • lateral nuclear group of thalamus

  • Brodmann area 10

  • Epithelium of choroid plexus

  • paraflocculus of cerebellum

  • cerebellar vermis

  • Pars compacta

  • right lobe of liver

  • subthalamic nucleus
Top expressed in
  • choroid plexus of fourth ventricle

  • secondary oocyte

  • gastrula

  • zygote

  • primary visual cortex

  • perirhinal cortex

  • CA3 field

  • entorhinal cortex

  • Epithelium of choroid plexus

  • superior frontal gyrus
More reference expression data
BioGPS




More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • nucleobase transmembrane transporter activity
  • transporter activity
  • L-ascorbate:sodium symporter activity
  • symporter activity
  • L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity
  • transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • basal plasma membrane
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • apical plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • integral component of membrane
  • contractile fiber
Biological process
  • sodium ion transport
  • ion transport
  • response to oxidative stress
  • L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transport
  • nucleobase transport
  • transmembrane transport
  • nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process
  • L-ascorbic acid metabolic process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9962

54338

Ensembl

ENSG00000089057

ENSMUSG00000027340

UniProt

Q9UGH3

Q9EPR4

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005116
NM_203327

NM_018824
NM_001355430
NM_001355431

RefSeq (protein)

NP_005107
NP_976072

NP_061294
NP_001342359
NP_001342360

Location (UCSC)Chr 20: 4.85 – 5.01 MbChr 2: 131.89 – 131.99 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Solute carrier family 23 member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC23A2 gene.[5][6][7]

The absorption of vitamin C into the body and its distribution to organs requires two sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters. This gene encodes one of the two required transporters and the encoded protein accounts for tissue-specific uptake of vitamin C. Previously, this gene had an official symbol of SLC23A1.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000089057 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027340 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Faaland CA, Race JE, Ricken G, Warner FJ, Williams WJ, Holtzman EJ (Dec 1998). "Molecular characterization of two novel transporters from human and mouse kidney and from LLC-PK1 cells reveals a novel conserved family that is homologous to bacterial and Aspergillus nucleobase transporters". Biochim Biophys Acta. 1442 (2–3): 353–60. doi:10.1016/S0167-4781(98)00151-1. PMID 9804989.
  6. ^ Tsukaguchi H, Tokui T, Mackenzie B, Berger UV, Chen XZ, Wang Y, Brubaker RF, Hediger MA (Jun 1999). "A family of mammalian Na+-dependent L-ascorbic acid transporters". Nature. 399 (6731): 70–5. Bibcode:1999Natur.399...70T. doi:10.1038/19986. PMID 10331392. S2CID 4425479.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: SLC23A2 solute carrier family 23 (nucleobase transporters), member 2".

Further reading

  • Liang WJ, Johnson D, Jarvis SM (2001). "Vitamin C transport systems of mammalian cells". Mol. Membr. Biol. 18 (1): 87–95. doi:10.1080/09687680110033774. PMID 11396616. S2CID 22478598.
  • Nakajima D, Okazaki N, Yamakawa H, et al. (2003). "Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones". DNA Res. 9 (3): 99–106. doi:10.1093/dnares/9.3.99. PMID 12168954.
  • Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K, et al. (1997). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain". DNA Res. 3 (5): 321–9, 341–54. doi:10.1093/dnares/3.5.321. PMID 9039502.
  • Hogue DL, Ling V (1999). "A human nucleobase transporter-like cDNA (SLC23A1): member of a transporter family conserved from bacteria to mammals". Genomics. 59 (1): 18–23. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5847. PMID 10395795.
  • Rajan DP, Huang W, Dutta B, et al. (1999). "Human placental sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter (SVCT2): molecular cloning and transport function". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 262 (3): 762–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1272. PMID 10471399.
  • Daruwala R, Song J, Koh WS, et al. (1999). "Cloning and functional characterization of the human sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters hSVCT1 and hSVCT2". FEBS Lett. 460 (3): 480–4. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01393-9. PMID 10556521. S2CID 37936975.
  • Breton S, Wiederhold T, Marshansky V, et al. (2000). "The B1 subunit of the H+ATPase is a PDZ domain-binding protein. Colocalization with NHE-RF in renal B-intercalated cells". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (24): 18219–24. doi:10.1074/jbc.M909857199. PMID 10748165.
  • Holliday LS, Lu M, Lee BS, et al. (2000). "The amino-terminal domain of the B subunit of vacuolar H+-ATPase contains a filamentous actin binding site". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 32331–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M004795200. PMID 10915794.
  • Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, et al. (2002). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20". Nature. 414 (6866): 865–71. Bibcode:2001Natur.414..865D. doi:10.1038/414865a. PMID 11780052.
  • Hediger MA (2002). "New view at C.". Nat. Med. 8 (5): 445–6. doi:10.1038/nm0502-445. PMID 11984580. S2CID 787845.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Fischer H, Schwarzer C, Illek B (2004). "Vitamin C controls the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (10): 3691–6. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.3691F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0308393100. PMC 373524. PMID 14993613.
  • Lutsenko EA, Carcamo JM, Golde DW (2004). "A human sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 2 isoform acts as a dominant-negative inhibitor of ascorbic acid transport". Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (8): 3150–6. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.8.3150-3156.2004. PMC 381605. PMID 15060139.
  • Seno T, Inoue N, Matsui K, et al. (2004). "Functional expression of sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 2 in human endothelial cells". J. Vasc. Res. 41 (4): 345–51. doi:10.1159/000080525. PMID 15340249. S2CID 20754421.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • McNulty AL, Vail TP, Kraus VB (2005). "Chondrocyte transport and concentration of ascorbic acid is mediated by SVCT2". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1712 (2): 212–21. doi:10.1016/j.bbamem.2005.04.009. PMID 15921655.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

  • v
  • t
  • e
By group
SLC1–10
(1):
(2):
(3):
(4):
(5):
(6):
(7):
(8):
  • Na+/Ca2+ exchanger
(9):
(10):
SLC11–20
(11):
(12):
(13):
(14):
(15):
(16):
(17):
(18):
(19):
(20):
SLC21–30
(21):
(22):
(23):
  • Na+-dependent ascorbic acid transporter
(24):
  • Na+/(Ca2+-K+) exchanger
(25):
(26):
(27):
(28):
(29):
(30):
SLC31–40
(31):
(32):
(33):
(34):
(35):
(36):
(37):
(38):
(39):
(40):
  • basolateral iron transporter
SLC41–48
(41):
(42):
(43):
  • Na+-independent, system-L like amino-acid transporter
(44):
(45):
(46):
(47):
(48):
SLCO1–4
Symporter, Cotransporter
  • Na+/K+,Cl
  • Na+/Pi3
  • Na+/Cl
  • Na+/glucose
  • Na+/I
  • Cl/K+
Antiporter (exchanger)
  • Na+/H+
  • Na+/Ca2+
    • Na+/(Ca2+-K+) - Cl/HCO
      3
      (Band 3)
  • Cl-formate
  • Cl-oxalate
see also solute carrier disorders


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