Samuel Goldwyn

Samuel Goldwyn
Samuel Goldwyn, 1919
Doğum	Szmuel Gelbfisz 27 Ağustos 1882 Varşova, Polonya Kongre Krallığı Rus İmparatorluğu
Ölüm	31 Ocak 1974 (91 yaşında) Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, ABD
Defin yeri	Forest Lawn Hatıra Parkı, Glendale, Kaliforniya, ABD
Diğer ad(lar)ı	Samuel Goldfish Mister Malaprop
Meslek	Film yapımcısı
Etkin yıllar	1917-53
Evlilik	Blanche Lasky (e. 1910; b. 1915) Frances Howard (e. 1925; ö. 1974)

Samuel Goldwyn (doğum adı Szmuel Gelbfisz; Yidiş: שמואל געלבפֿיש; y. 27 Ağustos 1882 – 31 Ocak 1974) veya bilinen diğer adıyla Samuel Goldfish,^[1] Hollywood sinema yapımcısı ve bazı film stüdyolarının kurucularındandır.

Yaşamı

Polonyalı Yahudi bir ailede, Szmuel Gelbfisz olarak doğdu. Oldukça genç yaşta Varşova'yı meteliksiz olarak terk etti. Bir süre Birmingham, İngiltere'de isminin İngilizce hali olan Samuel Goldfish olarak yaşadı. 1898'de ABD'ye göç etti ama geri çevrilmekten korktuğu için gemiden Yeni İskoçya'da inip New York'a Ocak 1899'da vardı. Yukarı New York eyaletinde, gelişmekte olan kıyafet endüstrisinde iş buldu. Pazarlama yeteneği kısa sürede onu iyi bir satış elemanı yaptı. Dört yıl sonra satış müdürü olarak New York'a geri döndü.

Paramount

1902 yılında, Samuel Goldfish Amerikan vatandaşı oldu. O sıralarda film endüstrisi oldukça canlı bir dönem yaşıyordu ve Goldfish'de mümkün olduğu kadar çok film görmeye çalışıyordu. Kısa sürede Vodvil oyuncusu Jesse L. Lasky ve o sıralar kaynı olan, tiyatro sahibi Adolph Zukor ile işin içine girdi. Üçü birlikte, genç ve hırslı yönetmen Cecil B. DeMille ile ilk filmlerini yaptılar. Aralarında anlaşmazlıklar çıktı ve bir süre sonra Goldfish ayrıldı; ama şirketleri daha sonra Paramount Pictures olarak devam etti. Bu ilk filminden kısa süre sonra ilk eşinden, kızı Ruth'un annesi, boşandı.

Kaynakça

^ "Samuel Goldwyn | American filmmaker and producer". Encyclopedia Britannica (İngilizce). 7 Temmuz 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Ağustos 2019.

g t d En İyi Sinema Filmi Altın Küre Ödülü - Drama (Yapımcı)
1940'lar	The Song of Bernadette – Henry King ve William Perlberg (1943) Going My Way – Leo McCarey (1944) The Lost Weekend – Billy Wilder ve Charles Brackett (1945) The Best Years of Our Lives – William Wyler ve Samuel Goldwyn (1946) Gentleman's Agreement – Elia Kazan ve Darryl F. Zanuck (1947) Johnny Belinda – Jean Negulesco ve Jerry Wald / The Treasure of the Sierra Madre – John Huston ve Henry Blanke (1948) All the King's Men – Robert Rossen (1949)
1950'ler	Sunset Boulevard – Billy Wilder ve Charles Brackett (1950) A Place in the Sun – George Stevens (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Cecil B. DeMille (1952) The Robe – Henry Koster ve Frank Ross (1953) On the Waterfront – Elia Kazan ve Sam Spiegel (1954) East of Eden – Elia Kazan (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Michael Anderson ve Kevin McClory (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1957) The Defiant Ones – Stanley Kramer (1958) Ben-Hur – William Wyler ve Sam Zimbalist (1959)
1960'lar	Spartacus – Stanley Kubrick ve Kirk Douglas (1960) The Guns of Navarone – J. Lee Thompson ve Carl Foreman (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – David Lean ve Sam Spiegel (1962) The Cardinal – Otto Preminger ve Martin C. Schute (1963) Becket – Peter Glenville ve Hal B. Wallis (1964) Doctor Zhivago – David Lean ve Carlo Ponti (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Norman Jewison ve Walter Mirisch (1967) The Lion in Winter – Anthony Harvey ve Martin Poll (1968) Anne of the Thousand Days – Charles Jarrott ve Hal B. Wallis (1969)
1970'ler	Love Story – Arthur Hiller ve Howard G. Minsky (1970) The French Connection – William Friedkin ve Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Francis Ford Coppola ve Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Exorcist – William Friedkin ve William Peter Blatty (1973) Chinatown – Roman Polanski ve Robert Evans (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Miloš Forman ve Michael Douglas (1975) Rocky – John G. Avildsen, Robert Chartoff ve Irwin Winkler (1976) The Turning Point – Herbert Ross ve Arthur Laurents (1977) Midnight Express – Alan Parker ve Alan Marshall (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Robert Benton ve Stanley R. Jaffe (1979)
1980'ler	Ordinary People – Robert Redford ve Ronald L. Schwary (1980) On Golden Pond – Mark Rydell ve Bruce Gilbert (1981) E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial – Steven Spielberg (1982) Terms of Endearment – James L. Brooks (1983) Amadeus – Miloš Forman ve Saul Zaentz (1984) Out of Africa – Sydney Pollack (1985) Platoon – Oliver Stone ve Arnold Kopelson (1986) The Last Emperor – Bernardo Bertolucci ve Jeremy Thomas (1987) Rain Man – Barry Levinson ve Mark Johnson (1988) Born on the Fourth of July – Oliver Stone ve A. Kitman Ho (1989)
1990'lar	Dances with Wolves – Kevin Costner ve Jim Wilson (1990) Bugsy – Barry Levinson ve Warren Beatty (1991) Scent of a Woman – Martin Brest (1992) Schindler's List – Steven Spielberg (1993) Forrest Gump – Robert Zemeckis ve Wendy Finerman (1994) Sense and Sensibility – Ang Lee ve Laurie Borg (1995) The English Patient – Anthony Minghella and Saul Zaentz (1996) Titanic – James Cameron ve Jon Landau (1997) Saving Private Ryan – Steven Spielberg (1998) American Beauty – Sam Mendes ve Bruce Cohen (1999)
2000'ler	Gladiator – Ridley Scott ve Douglas Wick (2000) A Beautiful Mind – Ron Howard ve Brian Grazer (2001) The Hours – Stephen Daldry, Robert Fox, ve Scott Rudin (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King – Peter Jackson, Barrie M. Osborne, ve Fran Walsh (2003) The Aviator – Martin Scorsese ve Michael Mann (2004) Brokeback Mountain – Ang Lee ve Diana Ossana (2005) Babel – Alejandro G. Iñárritu ve Steve Golin (2006) Atonement – Joe Wright ve Tim Bevan (2007) Slumdog Millionaire – Danny Boyle ve Christian Colson (2008) Avatar – James Cameron ve Jon Landau (2009)
2010'lar	The Social Network – David Fincher, Dana Brunetti, Ceán Chaffin, Michael De Luca, ve Scott Rudin (2010) The Descendants – Alexander Payne, Jim Burke, ve Jim Taylor (2011) Argo – Ben Affleck, George Clooney, ve Grant Heslov (2012) 12 Years a Slave – Steve McQueen, Dede Gardner, Anthony Katagas, Jeremy Kleiner, Arnon Milchan, Brad Pitt, ve Bill Pohlad (2013) Boyhood – Richard Linklater, Jonathan Sehring, John Sloss, ve Cathleen Sutherland (2014) The Revenant – Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Steve Golin, Arnon Milchan, Mary Parent, ve Keith Redmon (2015) Moonlight – Barry Jenkins, Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, ve Adele Romanski (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2017) Bohemian Rhapsody – Bryan Singer, Jim Beach, ve Graham King (2018) 1917 – Sam Mendes, Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Brian Oliver, ve Jayne-Ann Tenggren (2019)
2020'ler	Nomadland – Chloé Zhao, Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey, Frances McDormand, ve Peter Spears (2020) The Power of the Dog – Jane Campion, Iain Canning, Roger Frappier, Tanya Seghatchian, ve Emile Sherman (2021) The Fabelmans – Steven Spielberg, Kristie Macosko Krieger, ve Tony Kushner (2022) Oppenheimer – Christopher Nolan, Emma Thomas, ve Charles Roven (2023)

g t d En İyi Sinema Filmi Altın Küre Ödülü - Müzikal veya Komedi (Yapımcı)
1950'ler	An American in Paris – Vincente Minnelli ve Arthur Freed (1951) With a Song in My Heart – Walter Lang and Lamar Trotti (1952) Ödül verilmedi (1953) Carmen Jones – Otto Preminger (1954) Guys and Dolls – Joseph L. Mankiewicz ve Samuel Goldwyn (1955) The King and I – Walter Lang, Charles Brackett, ve Darryl F. Zanuck (1956) Les Girls – George Cukor, Saul Chaplin, ve Sol C. Siegel (1957) Gigi – Vincente Minnelli ve Arthur Freed / Auntie Mame – Morton DaCosta (1958) Porgy and Bess – Otto Preminger ve Samuel Goldwyn / Some Like It Hot – Billy Wilder (1959)
1960'lar	Song Without End – George Cukor, Charles Vidor, ve William Goetz / The Apartment – Billy Wilder (1960) West Side Story – Jerome Robbins ve Robert Wise / A Majority of One – Mervyn LeRoy (1961) The Music Man – Morton DaCosta / That Touch of Mink – Delbert Mann, Robert Arthur, Martin Melcher, Edward Muhl, ve Stanley Shapiro (1962) Tom Jones – Tony Richardson, Michael Balcon, Michael Holden, ve Oscar Lewenstein (1963) My Fair Lady – George Cukor ve Jack L. Warner (1964) The Sound of Music – Robert Wise (1965) The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming – Norman Jewison (1966) The Graduate – Mike Nichols, Joseph E. Levine, ve Lawrence Turman (1967) Oliver! – Carol Reed ve John Woolf (1968) The Secret of Santa Vittoria – Stanley Kramer ve George Glass (1969)
1970'ler	MASH* – Robert Altman ve Ingo Preminger (1970) Fiddler on the Roof – Norman Jewison (1971) Cabaret – Bob Fosse ve Cy Feuer (1972) American Graffiti – George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola, ve Gary Kurtz (1973) The Longest Yard – Robert Aldrich ve Albert S. Ruddy (1974) The Sunshine Boys – Herbert Ross ve Ray Stark (1975) A Star Is Born – Frank Pierson ve Jon Peters (1976) The Goodbye Girl – Herbert Ross ve Ray Stark (1977) Heaven Can Wait – Warren Beatty ve Buck Henry (1978) Breaking Away – Peter Yates ve Steve Tesich (1979)
1980'ler	Coal Miner's Daughter – Michael Apted ve Bernard Schwartz (1980) Arthur – Steve Gordon (1981) Tootsie – Sydney Pollack ve Dick Richards (1982) Yentl – Barbra Streisand, Larry DeWaay, ve Rusty Lemorande (1983) Romancing the Stone – Robert Zemeckis ve Michael Douglas (1984) Prizzi's Honor – John Huston ve John Foreman (1985) Hannah and Her Sisters – Woody Allen ve Robert Greenhut (1986) Hope and Glory – John Boorman ve Michael Dryhurst (1987) Working Girl – Mike Nichols ve Douglas Wick (1988) Driving Miss Daisy – Bruce Beresford, Lili Fini Zanuck, ve Richard D. Zanuck (1989)
1990'lar	Green Card – Peter Weir (1990) Beauty and the Beast – Gary Trousdale, Kirk Wise, ve Don Hahn (1991) The Player – Robert Altman, David Brown, Michael Tolkin, ve Nick Wechsler (1992) Mrs. Doubtfire – Chris Columbus, Marsha Garces, Mark Radcliffe, ve Robin Williams (1993) The Lion King – Roger Allers, Rob Minkoff, ve Don Hahn (1994) Babe – Chris Noonan, Catherine Barber, Philip Hearnshaw, Bill Miller, George Miller, Doug Mitchell, ve Daphne Paris (1995) Evita – Alan Parker ve Robert Stigwood (1996) As Good as It Gets – James L. Brooks, Bridget Johnson, ve Kristi Zea (1997) Shakespeare in Love – John Madden, Donna Gigliotti, Marc Norman, David Parfitt, Harvey Weinstein, ve Edward Zwick (1998) Toy Story 2 – John Lasseter, Karen Robert Jackson, ve Helene Plotkin (1999)
2000'ler	Almost Famous – Cameron Crowe ve Ian Bryce (2000) Moulin Rouge! – Baz Luhrmann, Fred Baron, ve Martin Brown (2001) Chicago – Rob Marshall, Meryl Poster, Martin Richards, Bob Weinstein, Harvey Weinstein, ve Craig Zadan (2002) Lost in Translation – Sofia Coppola ve Ross Katz (2003) Sideways – Alexander Payne ve Michael London (2004) Walk the Line – James Mangold, James Keach, ve Cathy Konrad (2005) Dreamgirls – Bill Condon ve Laurence Mark (2006) Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street – Tim Burton, John Logan, Laurie MacDonald, Walter F. Parkes, ve Richard D. Zanuck (2007) Vicky Cristina Barcelona – Woody Allen, Letty Aronson, Jaume Roures, Stephen Tenenbaum, ve Gareth Wiley (2008) The Hangover – Todd Phillips ve Daniel Goldberg (2009)
2010'lar	The Kids Are All Right – Lisa Cholodenko, Gary Gilbert, Jeff Levy-Hinte, ve Celine Rattray (2010) The Artist – Michel Hazanavicius ve Thomas Langmann (2011) Les Misérables – Tom Hooper, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Debra Hayward, ve Cameron Mackintosh (2012) American Hustle – David O. Russell, Charles Roven, Megan Ellison, Richard Suckle, ve Jonathan Gordon (2013) The Grand Budapest Hotel – Wes Anderson, Jeremy Dawson, Steven Rales, ve Scott Rudin (2014) The Martian – Ridley Scott, Simon Kinberg, Michael Schaefer, Aditya Sood, ve Mark Huffam (2015) La La Land – Damien Chazelle, Fred Berger, Gary Gilbert, Jordan Horowitz, ve Marc Platt (2016) Lady Bird – Greta Gerwig, Eli Bush, Evelyn O'Neill, ve Scott Rudin (2017) Green Book – Peter Farrelly, Jim Burke, Charles B. Wessler, Brian Hayes Currie, ve Nick Vallelonga (2018) Once Upon a Time in Hollywood – Quentin Tarantino, David Heyman, ve Shannon McIntosh (2019)
2020'ler	Borat Subsequent Moviefilm – Jason Woliner, Sacha Baron Cohen, Monica Levinson, ve Anthony Hines (2020) West Side Story – Steven Spielberg, Kristie Macosko Krieger, ve Kevin McCollum (2021) The Banshees of Inisherin – Martin McDonagh, Graham Broadbent, ve Peter Czernin (2022) Poor Things – Ed Guiney, Yorgos Lanthimos, Andrew Lowe, ve Emma Stone (2023)

g t d Altın Küre Cecil B. DeMille Yaşam Boyu Başarı Ödülü
1950'ler	Cecil B. DeMille (1952) Walt Disney (1953) Darryl F. Zanuck (1954) Jean Hersholt (1955) Jack L. Warner (1956) Mervyn LeRoy (1957) Buddy Adler (1958) Maurice Chevalier (1959)
1960'lar	Bing Crosby (1960) Fred Astaire (1961) Judy Garland (1962) Bob Hope (1963) Joseph E. Levine (1964) James Stewart (1965) John Wayne (1966) Charlton Heston (1967) Kirk Douglas (1968) Gregory Peck (1969)
1970'ler	Joan Crawford (1970) Frank Sinatra (1971) Alfred Hitchcock (1972) Samuel Goldwyn (1973) Bette Davis (1974) Hal B. Wallis (1975) Walter Mirisch (1977) Red Skelton (1978) Lucille Ball (1979)
1980'ler	Henry Fonda (1980) Gene Kelly (1981) Sidney Poitier (1982) Laurence Olivier (1983) Paul Newman (1984) Elizabeth Taylor (1985) Barbara Stanwyck (1986) Anthony Quinn (1987) Clint Eastwood (1988) Doris Day (1989)
1990'lar	Audrey Hepburn (1990) Jack Lemmon (1991) Robert Mitchum (1992) Lauren Bacall (1993) Robert Redford (1994) Sophia Loren (1995) Sean Connery (1996) Dustin Hoffman (1997) Shirley MacLaine (1998) Jack Nicholson (1999)
2000'ler	Barbra Streisand (2000) Al Pacino (2001) Harrison Ford (2002) Gene Hackman (2003) Michael Douglas (2004) Robin Williams (2005) Anthony Hopkins (2006) Warren Beatty (2007) Ödül Verilmedi (2008) Steven Spielberg (2009)
2010'lar	Martin Scorsese (2010) Robert De Niro (2011) Morgan Freeman (2012) Jodie Foster (2013) Woody Allen (2014) George Clooney (2015) Denzel Washington (2016) Meryl Streep (2017) Oprah Winfrey (2018) Jeff Bridges (2019)
2020'ler	Tom Hanks (2020) Jane Fonda (2021) Ödül Verilmedi (2022) Eddie Murphy (2023) Ödül Verilmedi (2024)

g t d Irving G. Thalberg Anı Ödülü
1938-1970	Darryl F. Zanuck (1938) Hal B. Wallis (1939) David O. Selznick (1940) Walt Disney (1942) Sidney Franklin (1943) Hal B. Wallis (1944) Darryl F. Zanuck (1945) Samuel Goldwyn (1947) Jerry Wald (1949) Darryl F. Zanuck (1951) Arthur Freed (1952) Cecil B. DeMille (1953) George Stevens (1954) Buddy Adler (1957) Jack L. Warner (1959) Stanley Kramer (1962) Sam Spiegel (1964) William Wyler (1966) Robert Wise (1967) Alfred Hitchcock (1968)
1971-2000	Ingmar Bergman (1971) Lawrence Weingarten (1974) Mervyn LeRoy (1976) Pandro S. Berman (1977) Walter Mirisch (1978) Ray Stark (1980) Albert R. Broccoli (1982) Steven Spielberg (1986) Billy Wilder (1988) David Brown ve Richard D. Zanuck (1991) George Lucas (1992) Clint Eastwood (1995) Saul Zaentz (1997) Norman Jewison (1999) Warren Beatty (2000)
2001-2018	Dino De Laurentiis (2001) John Calley (2009) Francis Ford Coppola (2010) Kathleen Kennedy ve Frank Marshall (2018)

g t d Jean Hersholt Yardımseverlik Ödülü
1956–2009	Y. Frank Freeman (1956) Samuel Goldwyn (1957) Bob Hope (1959) Sol Lesser (1960) George Seaton (1961) Steve Broidy (1962) Edmond L. DePatie (1965) George Bagnall (1966) Gregory Peck (1967) Martha Raye (1968) George Jessel (1969) Frank Sinatra (1970) Rosalind Russell (1972) Lew Wasserman (1973) Arthur B. Krim (1974) Jules C. Stein (1975) Charlton Heston (1977) Leo Jaffe (1978) Robert Benjamin (1979) Danny Kaye (1981) Walter Mirisch (1982) M. J. Frankovich (1983) David L. Wolper (1984) Charles "Buddy" Rogers (1985) Howard W. Koch (1989) Audrey Hepburn / Elizabeth Taylor (1992) Paul Newman (1993) Quincy Jones (1994) Arthur Hiller (2001) Roger Mayer (2005) Sherry Lansing (2007) Jerry Lewis (2009)
2011–günümüz	Oprah Winfrey (2011) Jeffrey Katzenberg (2012) Angelina Jolie (2013) Harry Belafonte (2014) Debbie Reynolds (2015) Geena Davis (2019) Tyler Perry / Motion Picture & Television Fund (2020) Danny Glover (2021) Michael J. Fox (2022) Michelle Satter (2023)

Jean Hersholt Yardımseverlik Ödülü

1956–2009

Y. Frank Freeman (1956)
Samuel Goldwyn (1957)
Bob Hope (1959)
Sol Lesser (1960)
George Seaton (1961)
Steve Broidy (1962)
Edmond L. DePatie (1965)
George Bagnall (1966)
Gregory Peck (1967)
Martha Raye (1968)
George Jessel (1969)
Frank Sinatra (1970)
Rosalind Russell (1972)
Lew Wasserman (1973)
Arthur B. Krim (1974)
Jules C. Stein (1975)
Charlton Heston (1977)
Leo Jaffe (1978)
Robert Benjamin (1979)
Danny Kaye (1981)
Walter Mirisch (1982)
M. J. Frankovich (1983)
David L. Wolper (1984)
Charles "Buddy" Rogers (1985)
Howard W. Koch (1989)
Audrey Hepburn / Elizabeth Taylor (1992)
Paul Newman (1993)
Quincy Jones (1994)
Arthur Hiller (2001)
Roger Mayer (2005)
Sherry Lansing (2007)
Jerry Lewis (2009)

2011–günümüz

Oprah Winfrey (2011)
Jeffrey Katzenberg (2012)
Angelina Jolie (2013)
Harry Belafonte (2014)
Debbie Reynolds (2015)
Geena Davis (2019)
Tyler Perry / Motion Picture & Television Fund (2020)
Danny Glover (2021)
Michael J. Fox (2022)
Michelle Satter (2023)

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