Catherine Tizard

Gubernur Jenderal Selandia Baru ke-16Masa jabatan
13 Desember 1990 – 21 Maret 1996Penguasa monarkiElizabeth IIPerdana MenteriJim Bolger
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Sir Paul Reeves
Pengganti
Sir Michael Hardie Boys
Wali Kota Auckland ke-35Masa jabatan
1983–1990WakilJohn Strevens (1983–86)
Harold Goodman (1986–88)
Phil Warren (1988–90)
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Colin Kay
Pengganti
Les Mills
Sebelum
Informasi pribadiLahir
Catherine Anne Maclean

(1931-04-04)4 April 1931
Auckland, Selandia BaruMeninggal31 Oktober 2021(2021-10-31) (umur 90)
Auckland, Selandia BaruPartai politikPartai BuruhSuami/istri
Bob Tizard
​
​
(m. 1951; c. 1980)​
Anak4; including JudithAlma materUniversitas Auckland
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Dame Catherine Anne Tizard, ONZ, GCMG, GCVO, DBE, QSO, DStJ (née Maclean; 4 April 1931 – 31 Oktober 2021) adalah politikus Selandia Baru yang menjabat sebagai Wali Kota Auckland sejak 1983 hingga 1990 dan Gubernur Jenderal Selandia Baru ke-16 sejak 1990 hingga 1996. Ia adalah wanita pertama yang menyandang kedua jabatan tersebut.

Kehidupan masa kecil

Catherine Anne Maclean lahir di Auckland, Selandia Baru pada 4 April 1931 dari imigran Skotlandia bernama Neil dan Helen Maclean. Catherine tumbuh di Waharoa, dekat Matamata, Waikato.[1] Neil adalah seorang pekerja pabrik di pabrik susu setempat Waharoa.[2] Ia berkuliah di Matamata College dan mendapatkan University Bursary pada tahun 1948. Pada tahun 1949, Catherine mendaftar di jurusan zoologi Auckland University College.[3]

While at university, Catherine met Bob Tizard, then president of the Auckland University Students Association. On their second date, Bob told Catherine he was "going into politics. And I'm going to marry you."[4] They married in 1951 and had four children in six years; their daughter Judith Tizard also had a career in New Zealand politics.[5][6]

During these years, she served on the committee of her local Playcentre and later became its president. She was also elected to the Board of Governors of the Eastern Suburbs Secondary Schools.[5]

In 1961 Tizard returned to university to complete her degree in zoology.[7][5] She then taught and worked at Auckland University from 1962 to 1983,[5] during which time she co-authored at least two papers with Patricia Bergquist on sponges,[8][9] and provided technical assistance as preparator for a third.[10]

Kematian

Catherine meninggal pada usia 90 tahun di Auckland pada 31 Oktober 2021 karena penyakit yang dideritanya.[11]

Lambang

Lambang Catherine Tizard
Keterangan
The arms of Dame Catherine Tizard, granted on 9 December 1994 consist of:
Jambul
Upon a helm with a wreath argent and azure within a circlet upon the rim eight New Zealand ferns (five manifest) argent a Cat a Mountain guardant sable holding in its foreclaws a "Kate Sheppard" Camellia slipped and leaved proper mantled azure doubled argent.
Perisai
Barry wavy argent and azure overall a lymphad oars in action the sail sable charged with a representation of the royal crown proper pennons gules between three escallops or.
Penunjang
Two New Zealand Wood Pigeons wings elevated addorsed proper that on the dexter supporting with its interior foot a representation of the mace of the House of Representatives of New Zealand and that on the sinister likewise supporting with its interior foot a representation of the mace of the City of Auckland
Kompartemen
All on a compartment comprising a grassy mount from which grow New Zealand fern and thistles all proper.
Semboyan
Floreat Feles Felix

Referensi

  1. ^ McLean 2006, hlm. 327.
  2. ^ "Dame Cath Moves Up: 1990". NZ on Screen. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 April 2010. Diakses tanggal 27 March 2010.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  3. ^ Tizard 2010, hlm. 34.
  4. ^ Tizard 2010, hlm. 35.
  5. ^ a b c d "The Hon Dame Catherine Tizard, GCMG, GCVO, DBE, QSO". gg.govt.nz (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 March 2020. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2020.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  6. ^ "Helen Clark's moving tribute to Dame Catherine Tizard". Newshub (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 1 November 2021. 
  7. ^ Tizard 2010, hlm. 75.
  8. ^ Bergquist, PR; Tizard, CA (1967). "Australian Intertidal Sponges from the Darwin Area". Micronesica (dalam bahasa Inggris). 3 (2): 175–202. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 October 2021. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2020.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  9. ^ Bergquist, PR; Morton, JE; Tizard, CA (1973). "Some Demospongiae from the Solomon Islands with descriptive notes on the major sponge habitats". Micronesica. 7 (1–2): 99–121. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 October 2021. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2020.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  10. ^ Bergquist, P.R. "The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 2 (Axinellida and Halichondrida)" (PDF). New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin. 197: 10. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 1 October 2020. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2020.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  11. ^ "Dame Catherine Tizard dies, aged 90, after long illness". Stuff.co.nz. 31 October 2021. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 October 2021. Diakses tanggal 31 October 2021.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)

Further reading

  • McLean, Gavin (2006). The Governors: New Zealand's Governors and Governors-General. Dunedin: Otago University Press. ISBN 1-877372-25-0. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 June 2013. Diakses tanggal 9 April 2019.  Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  • Catherine Tizard (2010). Cat Amongst the Pigeons, A Memoir. Random House. ISBN 978-1-86979-300-5. 

Pranala luar

  • Government House: Official biography
Jabatan politik
Didahului oleh:
Colin Kay 		Mayor of Auckland City
1983–1990 		Diteruskan oleh:
Les Mills
Jabatan pemerintahan
Didahului oleh:
Sir Paul Reeves 		Governor-General of New Zealand
1990–1996 		Diteruskan oleh:
Sir Michael Hardie Boys

Templat:Governors-General of New Zealand Templat:Order of New Zealand Templat:Mayors of Auckland

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