St. Mary's Church, Callan

Church in County Kilkenny, Ireland
52°32′39″N 7°23′25″W / 52.544064°N 7.39015°W / 52.544064; -7.39015LocationGreen Street, Callan, County KilkennyCountryIrelandDenominationChurch of IrelandPrevious denominationPre-Reformation CatholicHistoryDedicationMary, mother of JesusArchitectureFunctional statusinactiveStyleLate GothicYears builtc. 1250SpecificationsMaterialsstoneAdministrationDioceseOssory
National monument of Ireland
Official nameCallan ChurchReference no.455

St. Mary's Church is a medieval church and National Monument in Callan, Ireland.[1][2]

Location

St. Mary's is located in the centre of Callan, on the corner of Green Street and Mill Street (Augustine Street).[3]

History

St. Mary's Church was built c. 1250 by Hugh de Mapilton, Bishop of Ossory. All but the west tower was replaced c. 1460.[4]

A carved "Trinity Stone," depicting the Trinity, is one of only a few surviving and was sculpted by Rory O'Tunny c. 1520. It was rediscovered in 1974. A chapel was added in 1530.[5]

The chancel continued as a Church of Ireland (Anglican) place of worship until the 1970s.

Church

1784 drawing

The church is a nave and chancel with north and south aisles, which have four-arch arcades. The chancel and choir are roofed, and inside the choir is a square baptismal font.

There are tomb-chests in the church but no effigies: one depicts a skeleton and another vaulting and tracery.

The north doorway depicts a carved head of a woman wearing a distinctive horned headdress of the Tudor era.[6][7][8][9][10]

References

  1. ^ "ST. MARY'S OLD MEDIEVAL CHURCH CEMETERY, CALLAN (Transcriptions followed by index)" (TXT). Igp-web.com. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  2. ^ Martin, Therese (1 January 2012). Reassessing the Roles of Women as 'Makers' of Medieval Art and Architecture (2 Vol. Set). BRILL. ISBN 978-9004185555 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "Holdings: Callan "Olde" Parish Church". Sources.nli.ie. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  4. ^ "St. Mary's Church, Callan (C) dougf :: Geograph Ireland". Geograph.ie. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  5. ^ "Callan To Unveil The Lost Trinity Stone". www.hiddentipperary.com. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  6. ^ "St Mary's Church, Callan". Irishantiquities.bravehost.com. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  7. ^ "St. Mary's Church, Callan, County Kilkenny - Detail of Doorway Carvings (ID: e%3A2262%2F25520)". Discovery.dho.ie. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  8. ^ "St. Mary's Church, Callan, County Kilkenny - Detail of Doorway Carvings". Gothic Past. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  9. ^ "Callan Kilkenny, Things to do in Callan, Attractions in Callan, where to stay and places to visit". Southeastireland.com. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  10. ^ Rachel Moss (19 November 2009). Art and devotion in late medieval Ireland. ISBN 9781851829873. Retrieved 15 September 2016.