Neoplasms of the nailbed

Medical condition
Neoplasms of the nailbed
SpecialtyDermatology, oncology

Neoplasms of the nailbed may often present with paronychia, ingrown nail, onycholysis, pyogenic granuloma, nail-plate dystrophy, longitudinal erythronychia, bleeding, and discolorations.[1]: 792  There are various benign and malignant neoplasms that may occur in or overlying the nail matrix and in the nailbed, and symptoms may include pain, itching, and throbbing.[1]: 792 

Benign tumors of the nails include verruca, pyogenic granuloma, fibromas, nevus cell nevi, myxoid cysts, angiofibromas (Koenen tumors), and epidermoid cysts.[1]: 792 

Squamous cell carcinoma of the nailbed is uncommon, and often mistaken for a pyogenic granuloma initially.[1]: 792  Subungual melanoma is frequently diagnosed late in the course of growth.[1]: 793 [2]

Signs and symptoms

Neoplasms of the nailbed may often present with paronychia, ingrown nail, onycholysis, pyogenic granuloma, nail-plate dystrophy, longitudinal erythronychia, bleeding, and discolorations. Symptoms may include pain, itching, and throbbing.[1]: 792 

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
  2. ^ "Nails Matsun Supplement". Matsun Nutrition. Retrieved 2017-01-07.

Further reading

  • Richert, Bertrand; Lecerf, Pauline; Caucanas, Marie; André, Josette (2013). "Nail tumors". Clinics in Dermatology. 31 (5). Elsevier BV: 602–617. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.06.014. ISSN 0738-081X. PMID 24079590.
  • Acuña Pinzon, Camilo Levi; Nieves Condoy, Jefferson Fabian; Rivera Marquez, Daniel A; Collazo Moreno, Alan Ramón Javier; Cethorth Fonseca, Roland Kevin; Zúñiga Vázquez, Luis Abraham (2022-04-05). "Nail Cancer: Review of the Two Main Types of an Underestimated Disease". Cureus. 14 (4). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: e23856. doi:10.7759/cureus.23856. ISSN 2168-8184. PMC 9072075. PMID 35530873.
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