Lorsch Bee Blessing

Prayer
Lorsch Bee Blessing (Lorscher Bienensegen) manuscript (Pal. lat. 220, fol. 58r)
Detail (rotated)

The Lorsch Bee Blessing (German: Lorscher Bienensegen) is a bee-keeping prayer intended to bring home honey bees in good health to their hives. It is believed to have been written in the 9th century, and was discovered in a manuscript (on fol. 58r of the Pal. lat. 220 in the Vatican Library, a copy of the Apocalypse of Paul) from the monastery in Lorsch, Germany, famous for the Lorsch Codex. Despite being a Christian prayer written in Old High German, it has remarkable similarities to the Anglo-Saxon and apparently pagan "For a Swarm of Bees" (Old English "wiþ ymbe") magic charm. It may reflect a common pre-Christian Germanic cultural heritage.[1]

Text

Old High German

Kirst, imbi ist hûcze
Nû fliuc dû, vihu mînaz, hera
Fridu frôno in munt godes
gisunt heim zi comonne
Sizi, sizi bîna
Inbôt dir sancte Maria
Hurolob ni habe dû
Zi holce ni flûc dû
Noh dû mir nindrinnês
Noh dû mir nintuuinnêst
Sizi vilu stillo
Uuirki godes uuillon

Translation

Christ, the bee swarm is out here!
Now fly, you my animal, come.
In the Lord's peace, in God's protection,
come home in good health.
Sit, sit bee.
The command to you from the Holy Mary.
You have no vacation;
Don't fly into the woods;
Neither should you slip away from me.
Nor escape from me.
Sit completely still.
Do God's will.

Notes

  1. ^ Grendon (1909:209)

External links

  • Pal. lat. 220 (Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana) – digital facsimile (Bibliotheca Laureshamensis - digital)
  • Meinolf Schumacher: Majas Ahnfrauen? Über Bienen in der mittelalterlichen Literatur

References

Grendon, Felix (1909), The Anglo-Saxon Charms, hdl:2027/njp.32101007059163

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Old German spells
Old High German
Alemannic
St. Gallen House-Blessing ( de.) · Strassburg blood spell ( de.)
Bavarian
St. Emmeram epilepsy charm [de] · Pro Nessia ( de.)
East Franconian
Bamberg blood spell ( de.)
Rhenish Franconian
Abdinghof blood charm [de] · Lorsch Bee Blessing · Merseburg Incantations · Paris horse charm ( de.) · Trier horse charm ( de.)
Old Saxon
Contra vermes ( de.) · Spurihalz ( de.) · Trier blood charm ( de.) · Vienna worm charm ( de.) · Vienna horse charm ( de.)
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