Kennymore
Kennymore | |
---|---|
Kennymore in 1914 | |
Sire | John o' Gaunt |
Grandsire | Isinglass |
Dam | Croceum |
Damsire | Martagon |
Sex | Stallion |
Foaled | February 1911[1][2] |
Country | United Kingdom |
Colour | Bay |
Breeder | Sir John Thursby, 2nd Baronet |
Owner | John Thursby |
Trainer | Alec Taylor Jr. |
Record | 8: 4-1-2 |
Major wins | |
Dewhurst Stakes (1913) Craven Stakes (1914) 2000 Guineas (1914) Newmarket St Leger (1914) |
Kennymore (February 1911 – 1916) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. He was a highly talented horse whose career was adversely affected by his difficult temperament. He did not appear until the autumn of his two-year-old season but made an immediate impact as he finished third in the Middle Park Stakes and then won the Dewhurst Stakes. In the following spring he won the Craven Stakes and the 2000 Guineas but lost his chance in the Epsom Derby when he became highly agitated before the start. He went on to finish third in the Eclipse Stakes and second in the St Leger before winning the Newmarket St Leger on his final appearance. He died at the age of five in 1916 after a single season at stud.
Background
Kennymore was a bay horse bred in England by his owner Sir John Thursby, 2nd Baronet. The colt was trained by Alec Taylor Jr. at Manton in Wiltshire.[3] He was a difficult horse to manage and was described as having a "vile temper".[4]
He was sired by Thursby's stallion John o'Gaunt who finished second in both the 2000 Guineas and Epsom Derby in 1904. The best of his other progeny was probably Swynford. Kennymore's dam was a granddaughter of Brown Bess, who was a half-sister to the 2000 Guineas winner Scot Free.[5]
Racing career
1913: two-year-old season
On 17 October, on his racecourse debut, Kennymore finished third behind Cocyra and Stornoway in the Middle Park Stakes over six furlongs at Newmarket Racecourse.[6] Ridden by Albert Whalley in the Dewhurst Plate over seven furlongs at the same track two weeks later he started at odds of 4/1[7] and won "comfortably"[8] from Corcyra and Carrickfergus.[9] After the race the colt was described as "a fairly formidable opponent for classic honours",[8] although The Tetrarch (unbeaten in seven races) was regarded as by far the best British juvenile of the year.
1914: three-year-old season
Kennymore's classic prospects improved in early spring of when it became clear that The Tetrarch was having serious physical problems and was unlikely to stand further training. The colt began his second season in the Craven Stakes over the Rowley Mile in April in which he was ridden by Frank O'Neill and won at odds of 1/2.[7] It was noted however that he had been troublesome and difficult to control before the start.[10] On 29 April, in the presence of King George V, the colt was partnered by the French jockey Georges Stern when he contested the 106th running of the 2000 Guineas over the same course and distance. With The Tetrach absent as predicted, he stated the 2/1 favourite against seventeen opponents. Kennymore led from the start and held off a challenge from Corcyra to win the race by a short head, with two lengths back to Black Jester in third.[11] After the race the colt was promoted to favouritism for the Epsom Derby and his position was consolidated when The Tetrarch was withdrawn from the race in mid-May.[12]
On 27 May Kennymore started 9/4 favourite for the Derby over 1+1⁄2 miles at Epsom Racecourse. The start of the race was delayed for more than twenty minutes as the starter struggled to control the thirty-one runners leading Kennymore to become increasingly fractious, lashing out with his hooves and attempting to attack other horses.[13] According to some reports however, the trouble was started when the colt was kicked by another horse, his distress being exacerbated by the rowdy behaviour of the "utterly inconsiderate" crowd.[14] He was facing in the wrong direction and left a long way behind the other horses when the race began and after rushing up into sixth place approaching the straight he faded to finish twelfth behind the French outsider Durbar.[15]
On 17 July Kennymore returned to the track for the Eclipse Stakes over ten furlongs at Sandown Park. As at Epsom, he misbehaved and delayed the start by his "furious antics" and refusal to line up alongside the other horses: it was only with some difficulty that his jockey, Jimmy Clark, persuaded him to race when the starting barrier went up.[16] Although the race was open to older horses the finish was dominated by three-year-old colts, and Kennymore finished third behind Hapsburg (second in the Derby) and Honeywood.[17] Clark commented "he seemed disinclined to race...he disappointed me" but added that the colt would be better suited by "a long, galloping course".[16]
Alec Taylor decided to equip Kennymore with blinkers when the colt was moved up in distance to contest the St Leger Stakes over 14+1⁄2 furlongs at a Doncaster Racecourse on 10 September. He tood the lead from the start and set a "rasping" pace but tired in the straight and finished second, beaten five lengths by Black Jester.[18] After the race Kennymoe's connections were reportedly critical of the forcing tactics employed by Kennymore's jockey Fred Templeman.[19] On 2 October, Kennymore ended his season by winning the Newmarket St Leger over 1+3⁄4 miles against moderate opposition.[20]
Assessment and honours
In their book, A Century of Champions, based on the Timeform rating system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Kennymore an "inferior" winner of the 2000 Guineas.[21]
Stud record
Kennymore was retired from racing to become a breeding stallion. He had little chance to prove himself, however, as he died in the late summer of 1916 after siring only one crop of foals.[22]
Pedigree
Sire John o'Gaunt (GB) 1901 | Isinglass 1890 | Isonomy | Sterling |
---|---|---|---|
Isola Bella | |||
Dead Lock | Wenlock | ||
Malpractice | |||
La Fleche 1889 | St. Simon | Galopin | |
St.Angela | |||
Quiver | Toxophilite | ||
Young Melbourne Mare | |||
Dam Croceum (GB) 1898 | Martagon 1887 | Bend Or | Doncaster |
Rouge Rose | |||
Tiger Lily | Macaroni | ||
Polly Agnes | |||
Hag 1887 | Hagioscope | Speculum | |
Sophia | |||
Brown Bess | Musket | ||
Celibacy (Family: 1-a)[5] |
References
- ^ a b "Kennymore pedigree". Equineline.
- ^ "Sporting". Otago Daily Times. 11 April 1914. p. 11 – via Papers Past.
- ^ Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978). Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane's. ISBN 0-354-08536-0.
- ^ "Sporting". The New Zealand Herald. 25 July 1914. p. 6 – via Papers Past.
- ^ a b "Bonny Lass - Family 1-a". Thoroughbred Bloodlines.
- ^ "Newmarket meeting". The New Zealand Times. 20 October 1913. p. 10 – via Papers Past.
- ^ a b Abelson, Edward; Tyrrel, John (1993). The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records. Breedon Books Publishing. ISBN 978-1-873626-15-3.
- ^ a b "In a Nutshell". Otago Witness. 17 December 1913. p. 55 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "Sporting". The Press. 1 November 1913. p. 15 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "In a Nutshell". Otago Witness. 10 June 1914. p. 58 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "Racing in England". Auckland Star. 30 April 1914. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "The Tetrarch Scratched". Auckland Star. 14 May 1914. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "The Turf". Ashburton Guardian. 29 May 1914. p. 3 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "Talk of the Day". Otago Witness. 8 July 1914. p. 49 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "400,000 See Derby". Poverty Bay Herald. 5 June 1914. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
- ^ a b "English Turf". The New Zealand Times. 10 September 1914. p. 8 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "English Racing". The Evening Post (New Zealand). 18 July 1914. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "Turf Notes". Auckland Star. 24 October 1914. p. 14 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "The World of Sport". Auckland Star. 31 October 1914. p. 1 – via Papers Past.
- ^ "Sporting". Otago Daily Times. 21 November 1914. p. 12 – via Papers Past.
- ^ Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press. ISBN 1-901570-15-0.
- ^ "Turf Topics". The Sun (Christchuch). 21 September 1916. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
- v
- t
- e
- 1809 Wizard
- 1810 Hephestion
- 1811 Trophonius
- 1812 Cwrw
- 1813 Smolensko
- 1814 Olive
- 1815 Tigris
- 1816 Nectar
- 1817 Manfred
- 1818 Interpreter
- 1819 Antar
- 1820 Pindarrie
- 1821 Reginald
- 1822 Pastille ♥
- 1823 Nicolo
- 1824 Schahriar
- 1825 Enamel
- 1826 Dervise
- 1827 Turcoman
- 1828 Cadland
- 1829 Patron
- 1830 Augustus
- 1831 Riddlesworth
- 1832 Archibald
- 1833 Clearwell
- 1834 Glencoe
- 1835 Ibrahim
- 1836 Bay Middleton
- 1837 Achmet
- 1838 Grey Momus
- 1839 The Corsair
- 1840 Crucifix ♥
- 1841 Ralph
- 1842 Meteor
- 1843 Cotherstone
- 1844 The Ugly Buck
- 1845 Idas
- 1846 Sir Tatton Sykes
- 1847 Conyngham
- 1848 Flatcatcher
- 1849 Nunnykirk
- 1850 Pitsford
- 1851 Hernandez
- 1852 Stockwell
- 1853 West Australian ₩
- 1854 The Hermit
- 1855 Lord of the Isles
- 1856 Fazzoletto
- 1857 Vedette
- 1858 Fitz-Roland
- 1859 The Promised Land
- 1860 The Wizard
- 1861 Diophantus
- 1862 The Marquis
- 1863 Macaroni
- 1864 General Peel
- 1865 Gladiateur ₩
- 1866 Lord Lyon ₩
- 1867 Vauban
- 1868 Formosa ♥
- Moslem
- 1869 Pretender
- 1870 Macgregor
- 1871 Bothwell
- 1872 Prince Charlie
- 1873 Gang Forward
- 1874 Atlantic
- 1875 Camballo
- 1876 Petrarch
- 1877 Chamant
- 1878 Pilgrimage ♥
- 1879 Charibert
- 1880 Petronel
- 1881 Peregrine
- 1882 Shotover ♥
- 1883 Galliard
- 1884 Scot Free
- 1885 Paradox
- 1886 Ormonde ₩
- 1887 Enterprise
- 1888 Ayrshire
- 1889 Enthusiast
- 1890 Surefoot
- 1891 Common ₩
- 1892 Bona Vista
- 1893 Isinglass ₩
- 1894 Ladas
- 1895 Kirkconnel
- 1896 St. Frusquin
- 1897 Galtee More ₩
- 1898 Disraeli
- 1899 Flying Fox ₩
- 1900 Diamond Jubilee ₩
- 1901 Handicapper
- 1902 Sceptre
- 1903 Rock Sand ₩
- 1904 St. Amant
- 1905 Vedas
- 1906 Gorgos
- 1907 Slieve Gallion
- 1908 Norman
- 1909 Minoru
- 1910 Neil Gow
- 1911 Sunstar
- 1912 Sweeper
- 1913 Louvois
- 1914 Kennymore
- 1915 Pommern ₩
- 1916 Clarissimus
- 1917 Gay Crusader ₩
- 1918 Gainsborough ₩
- 1919 The Panther
- 1920 Tetratema
- 1921 Craig an Eran
- 1922 St Louis
- 1923 Ellangowan
- 1924 Diophon
- 1925 Manna
- 1926 Colorado
- 1927 Adam's Apple
- 1928 Flamingo
- 1929 Mr Jinks
- 1930 Diolite
- 1931 Cameronian
- 1932 Orwell
- 1933 Rodosto
- 1934 Colombo
- 1935 Bahram ₩
- 1936 Pay Up
- 1937 Le Ksar
- 1938 Pasch
- 1939 Blue Peter
- 1940 Djebel
- 1941 Lambert Simnel
- 1942 Big Game
- 1943 Kingsway
- 1944 Garden Path ♥
- 1945 Court Martial
- 1946 Happy Knight
- 1947 Tudor Minstrel
- 1948 My Babu
- 1949 Nimbus
- 1950 Palestine
- 1951 Ki Ming
- 1952 Thunderhead
- 1953 Nearula
- 1954 Darius
- 1955 Our Babu
- 1956 Gilles de Retz
- 1957 Crepello
- 1958 Pall Mall
- 1959 Taboun
- 1960 Martial
- 1961 Rockavon
- 1962 Privy Councillor
- 1963 Only For Life
- 1964 Baldric
- 1965 Niksar
- 1966 Kashmir
- 1967 Royal Palace
- 1968 Sir Ivor
- 1969 Right Tack
- 1970 Nijinsky ₩
- 1971 Brigadier Gerard
- 1972 High Top
- 1973 Mon Fils
- 1974 Nonoalco
- 1975 Bolkonski
- 1976 Wollow
- 1977 Nebbiolo
- 1978 Roland Gardens
- 1979 Tap On Wood
- 1980 Known Fact
- 1981 To-Agori-Mou
- 1982 Zino
- 1983 Lomond
- 1984 El Gran Senor
- 1985 Shadeed
- 1986 Dancing Brave
- 1987 Don't Forget Me
- 1988 Doyoun
- 1989 Nashwan
- 1990 Tirol
- 1991 Mystiko
- 1992 Rodrigo de Triano
- 1993 Zafonic
- 1994 Mister Baileys
- 1995 Pennekamp
- 1996 Mark of Esteem
- 1997 Entrepreneur
- 1998 King of Kings
- 1999 Island Sands
- 2000 King's Best
- 2001 Golan
- 2002 Rock of Gibraltar
- 2003 Refuse To Bend
- 2004 Haafhd
- 2005 Footstepsinthesand
- 2006 George Washington
- 2007 Cockney Rebel
- 2008 Henrythenavigator
- 2009 Sea the Stars
- 2010 Makfi
- 2011 Frankel
- 2012 Camelot
- 2013 Dawn Approach
- 2014 Night of Thunder
- 2015 Gleneagles
- 2016 Galileo Gold
- 2017 Churchill
- 2018 Saxon Warrior
- 2019 Magna Grecia
- 2020 Kameko
- 2021 Poetic Flare
- 2022 Coroebus
- 2023 Chaldean
- 2024 Notable Speech