Guemesia

Abelisaurid dinosaur genus from Late Cretaceous Argentina

Guemesia
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, (Campanian) 84–71 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Family: Abelisauridae
Genus: Guemesia
Agnolín et al., 2022
Species:
G. ochoai
Binomial name
Guemesia ochoai
Agnolín et al., 2022

Guemesia (named after Martín Miguel de Güemes, whose death bicentenary was in 2021) is a genus of abelisaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Los Blanquitos Formation of Salta Province, Argentina. The type and only species is Guemesia ochoai, known from a nearly complete braincase. It is one of the smallest abelisaurids currently known.[1]

Discovery

The holotype of Guemesia, IBIGEO-P 103, is a small, nearly complete braincase. It was found in the Los Blanquitos Formation, in the Amblayo Valley of Salta Province, Argentina. The specimen was described in 2022 by Agnolín et al. as belonging to a new genus and species of abelisaurid dinosaur, and the first dinosaur of its kind known from the area.[1]

Classification

Agnolín et al. place Guemesia as a derived abelisaurid within the clade Brachyrostra.[1]

Paleoecology

Guemesia is known from the Los Blanquitos Formation. The controversial tetanuran theropod Unquillosaurus is also known from this formation,[2] as well as fossils of what may belong to a species of Titanosaurus.[3][1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Agnolín, Federico L.; Cerroni, Mauricio A.; Scanferla, Agustín; Goswami, Anjali; Paulina-Carabajal, Ariana; Halliday, Thomas; Cuff, Andrew R.; Reuil, Santiago (2022-02-10). "First definitive abelisaurid theropod from the Late Cretaceous of Northwestern Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 41 (4): e2002348. doi:10.1080/02724634.2021.2002348. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 246766133.
  2. ^ Powell, Jaime Eduardo (1979). "SOBRE UNA ASOCIACION DE DINOSAURIOS Y OTRAS EVIDENCIAS DE VERTEBRADOS DEL CRETACICO SUPERIOR DE LA REGION DE LA CANDELARIA, PROV. DE SALTA, ARGENTINA". Ameghiniana (in Spanish). 16 (1–2): 191–204. ISSN 1851-8044.
  3. ^ Arroyo El Morterito at Fossilworks.org
  • v
  • t
  • e
Avemetatarsalia
    • see Avemetatarsalia
Theropoda
    • see below↓
Coelophysoidea
Coelophysidae
Averostra
    • see below↓
Dubious neotheropods
Coelophysis bauri
Dilophosaurus wetherilli
Ceratosauridae
Noasauridae
Elaphrosaurinae
Noasaurinae
Majungasaurinae
Carnotaurinae
Brachyrostra
Furileusauria
Tetanurae
    • see below↓
Ceratosaurus nasicornis
Limusaurus inextricabilis
Rajasaurus narmadensis
Aucasaurus garridoi
Piatnitzkysauridae
Megalosauridae
Megalosaurinae
Afrovenatorinae
Baryonychinae
Ceratosuchopsini
Spinosaurinae
Spinosaurini
Avetheropoda
    • see below↓
Piatnitzkysaurus floresi

Torvosaurus tanneri

Spinosaurus aegyptiacus
Metriacanthosauridae
Metriacanthosaurinae
Allosauridae
Carcharodontosauria
Neovenatoridae
Carcharodontosauridae
Carcharodontosaurinae
Giganotosaurini
Megaraptora?
Megaraptoridae
Coelurosauria
    • see below↓
Xuanhanosaurus qilixiaensis
Allosaurus fragilis

Neovenator salerii Carcharodontosaurus saharicus

Australovenator wintonensis
Coeluridae?
Proceratosauridae
Albertosaurinae
Tyrannosaurinae
Alioramini
Daspletosaurini
Teratophoneini
Tyrannosaurini
Maniraptoromorpha
    • see below↓
Dubious coelurosaurs
Zuolong salleei
Stokesosaurus clevelandi

Alioramus remotus

Tarbosaurus bataar
Compsognathidae
Ornithomimosauria
Macrocheiriformes
Deinocheiridae
Ornithomimidae
Maniraptora
    • see Maniraptora
    • includes birds
Sinosauropteryx prima

Deinocheirus mirificus

Qiupalong henanensis
Taxon identifiers
Guemesia