Arjoun

Village in Homs, Syria
Arjoun
زفريط عرجون
Zakreet Arjon
Village
34°33′28″N 36°32′11″E / 34.55778°N 36.53639°E / 34.55778; 36.53639
Country Syria
GovernorateHoms
DistrictAl-Qusayr
SubdistrictAl-Qusayr
Population
 (2004)
 • Total2,465
Time zoneUTC+3 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (EEST)

Arjoun (Arabic: عرجون, romanized: Arjūn, also spelled Arcun or Arjoon), is a village in central Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located southwest of Homs. Nearby localities include Aqrabiyah to the southwest, al-Qusayr to the southeast, al-Dabaah to the east, Kafr Mousa and al-Ghassaniya to the north and al-Houz to the northwest. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Arjoun had a population of 2,465 in the 2004 census.[1] Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims.[2]

19th-century Biblical scholars identified Arjoun as "Argana" where in 854 BCE the Neo-Assyrian king Shalmaneser II fought the army of Hadadezer in the Battle of Qarqar.[3] Other sources insist that Argana was located somewhere north of modern-day Hama.[4] An Ancient Roman milestone was found in the village, suggesting it was situated on a Roman road.[5] In his visit to Syria, James Silk Buckingham described Arjoun in the early 19th century as a small village lying below an artificial mound. At the mound's summit was the tomb of a local sheikh surrounded by a few buildings.[6]

References

  1. ^ General Census of Population and Housing 2004 Archived 2012-12-04 at archive.today. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Homs Governorate. (in Arabic)
  2. ^ Smith, 1841, p. 176.
  3. ^ Conder, 1902, p. 173.
  4. ^ Babylonian & oriental record, 1889, p. 42.
  5. ^ Conder, 1892, p. 36.
  6. ^ Buckingham, 1825, p. 491.

Bibliography

  • Buckingham, James Silk (1825). Travels Among the Arab Tribes Inhabiting the Countries East of Syria and Palestine. Longmann.
  • Babylonian & oriental record. D. Nutt. 1889.
  • Conder, Claude Reignier (1892). Heth and Moab: Explorations in Syria in 1881 and 1882. Macmillan.
  • Conder, Claude Reignier (1902). The First Bible. W. Blackwood.
  • Smith, Eli; Robinson, Edward (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the Year 1838. Vol. 3. Crocker and Brewster.
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Homs
Subdistrict
Ayn al-Niser
Subdistrict
Furqlus
Subdistrict
Hisyah
Subdistrict
Khirbet Tin Nur
Subdistrict
Mahin
Subdistrict
Qabu
Subdistrict
Qaryatayn
Subdistrict
Riqama
Subdistrict
Sadad
Subdistrict
Shin
Subdistrict
Taldou
Subdistrict
Homs Governorate within Syria
Homs Governorate
Mukharram
Subdistrict
Jubb al-Jarrah
Subdistrict
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  • Duwayr al-Gharbiyah
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  • Ghuzayliyah
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  • Masaadah
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  • Mushayrifah al-Qibliyah
  • Rasm Humaydah
  • Shiha
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  • Umm al-Rif (al-Rish)
  • Umm Tuwaynah al-Shamali
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Qusayr
Subdistrict
Rastan
Subdistrict
Talbiseh
Subdistrict
Tadmur
Subdistrict
Sukhnah
Subdistrict
Talkalakh
Subdistrict
Hadidah
Subdistrict
Hawash
Subdistrict
Nasirah
Subdistrict