Šangaj
Šangaj Шангај | |
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45°16′19″N 19°52′33″E / 45.27194°N 19.87583°E / 45.27194; 19.87583 | |
Country | Serbia |
Province | Vojvodina |
District | South Bačka |
Municipality | Novi Sad |
Area | |
• Total | 12.99 km2 (5.02 sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Area code | +381(0)21 |
Car plates | NS |
Šangaj (Serbian Cyrillic: Шангај) is an urban neighborhood of the city of Novi Sad, Serbia. It is situated close to the Danube, and is surrounded by the Novi Sad industrial zones, right next to the oil refinery of Naftna Industrija Srbije. It covers an area of 0.13 km2.
Name
The old name of the area was Vrbak. In the Interwar period, the name of the settlement was Brančićevo Naselje ("Brančić's settlement"), named after Brančić, who was the owner of the Šangaj snack bar, the first building built there. "Šangaj" was later adopted as the official name. The name Šangaj itself is the Serbian transliteration for Shanghai, the largest city of the People's Republic of China.
History
From the 1980s, city authorities tried to relocate the neighborhood, due to high pollution of the nearby oil refinery.
Šangaj was located on the old road to Kać, which was closed in the early 1990s.
Devastated by NATO bombardment, during the Kosovo War of 1999, Šangaj was hit severely when oil refinery was bombed several times, causing severe pollution and widespread ecological damage (See: 1999 NATO bombing in Novi Sad).
Population
In mid-2005, neighborhood had 1,827 inhabitants, according to the estimation from city's registry. The majority of the population were Serbs, while a smaller part of population are Romani. In mid-2010, neighborhood now have 2500 inhabitants, according to the estimation from city's registry. The majority of the population are now Serbs, while a smaller part of population are Romani.
Transportation
Šangaj has only one road from and to the neighborhood, from Kaćki most ("Kać bridge") over Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal. Neighborhood is connected to the rest of the city by only one bus line, No. 21, from Banatić neighborhood.
References
- Milorad Grujić, Vodič kroz Novi Sad i okolinu, Novi Sad, 2004.
- Jovan Mirosavljević, Novi Sad - atlas ulica, Novi Sad, 1998.
External links
- Neighborhoods of Novi Sad
- Map of Novi Sad
- About Šangaj (in Serbian)
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City | |
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Vojvodina |
Novi Sad Proper |
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Petrovaradin |
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Sremska Kamenica |
landmarks
- Saint George's Cathedral
- Kovilj Monastery
- Name of Mary Church
- Church of the Augsburg Confession
- Muftiship of Novi Sad
- Novi Sad Synagogue
- Matica Srpska
- Serbian National Theatre
- Novi Sad Theatre
- Novi Sad Youth Theatre
- Correspondence Theatre
- Drama Art Scene
- Cultural Center of Novi Sad
- Eđšeg Cultural Center
- NEVEN (cultural society)
- Archive of Vojvodina
museums
- City Museum of Novi Sad
- Museum of Vojvodina
- Museum of Reunion
- Museum of Contemporary Art
- Toy Museum Fantasy
- Pavle Beljanski Memorial Collection
- The Gallery of Fine Arts – Gift Collection of Rajko Mamuzić
- Gallery of Matica Srpska
- Gallery of the association of artists of Vojvodina
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Private |
Stadiums and Indoor arenas |
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Football clubs | |
Basketball clubs | |
Other sports clubs |
Finance | |
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Media |
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Food | |
Oil & gas | |
Other |
Land | |
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Bridges | |
Air and water |
- Novi Sad